XML Data Model Example
Byte Array Break Down
Every XML document in VXQuery is stored in memory as one continuous array of bytes. Pointables are used to refer to these bytes in the memory. This document covers VXQuery's representation of all the different types of elements of an XML document. As a result, we use a lots of pointables (same and different) through out the document. To simplify explanations, each pointable is explicitly assigned a NodeID only on this web page. Refer to the following link for details on the various pointables used: XML Node Details .
XML Document
We use the following XML document as an example to explain VXQuery's node types. The different node types are Node Tree Pointable (NTP), Document Node Pointable (DNP), Element Node Pointable (ENP), Attribute Node Pointable (ANP), Text Node Pointable (TNP), Comment Node Pointable (CNP) and Processing Instruction Node Pointable (PINP).
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<catalog xmlns:ex="http://example.org/" >
<ex:book isbn="0812416139">
<!--top secret-->
<title>Macbeth</title>
<?hide?>
</ex:book>
</catalog>Bytes
Following are the bytes for the XML document above. Elements in VXQuery are accessed using Tagged Value Pointables. Similarly, the XML document is also accessed using a Tagged Value Pointable. The first byte is represents the value tag. It indicates the type of the bytes that follow.
107, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -109, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 19, 0, 0, 0, 44, 0, 0, 0, 54, 0, 0, 0, 62, 0, 0, 0, 72, 0, 0, 0, 83, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 7, 99, 97, 116, 97, 108, 111, 103, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 19, 104, 116, 116, 112, 58, 47, 47, 101, 120, 97, 109, 112, 108, 101, 46, 111, 114, 103, 47, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 4, 98, 111, 111, 107, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 2, 101, 120, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 4, 105, 115, 98, 110, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 5, 116, 105, 116, 108, 101, 0, 0, 0, 6, 101, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 102, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 0, 0, -42, 0, 0, 0, -34, 104, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 3, 10, 32, 32, 102, 6, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 30, 103, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 4, 14, 0, 10, 48, 56, 49, 50, 52, 49, 54, 49, 51, 57, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 0, 0, 29, 0, 0, 0, 41, 0, 0, 0, 81, 0, 0, 0, 93, 0, 0, 0, 106, 0, 0, 0, 116, 104, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32, 105, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 10, 116, 111, 112, 32, 115, 101, 99, 114, 101, 116, 104, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32, 102, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 14, 104, 0, 0, 0, 9, 0, 7, 77, 97, 99, 98, 101, 116, 104, 104, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32, 106, 0, 0, 0, 11, 0, 4, 104, 105, 100, 101, 0, 0, 104, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 3, 10, 32, 32, 104, 0, 0, 0, 13, 0, 1, 10
Node Tree
107 The first byte as described above is the value tag for Node Tree Pointable.
The rest of the bytes represent a Node Tree Pointable. Refer to this link to view the Bytes for the Node Tree Pointable(NTP).
XML Documents in VXQuery are wrapped in Node Tree Pointables. As a side note, every result produced as an output of a function is also wrapped in a NTP.
Following are the bytes and contents of the Node Tree Pointable for this XML document.
3 Header byte (One byte) that uses the lowest three bit to denote if
- bit Node Id exists: Yes
- bit Dictionary exists: Yes
- bit Header Type exists: No
0, 0, 0, 0 These 4 bytes represent the Node Id which has value 0
Following are the byte contents of the Dictionary. The byte array break down is explained in details further ahead.
0, 0, 0, -109, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 19, 0, 0, 0, 44, 0, 0, 0, 54, 0, 0, 0, 62, 0, 0, 0, 72, 0, 0, 0, 83, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 7, 99, 97, 116, 97, 108, 111, 103, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 19, 104, 116, 116, 112, 58, 47, 47, 101, 120, 97, 109, 112, 108, 101, 46, 111, 114, 103, 47, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 4, 98, 111, 111, 107, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 2, 101, 120, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 4, 105, 115, 98, 110, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 5, 116, 105, 116, 108, 101, 0, 0, 0, 6
Element Node in NTP(root node):
In this NTP, the Element Node or the root node is a Document Node Pointable (DNP) (NodeID:0). 101 is the Value Tag for Document Node Pointable. Note that this root node can represent any pointable type. For example: ElementNodePointable, Attribute Node Pointable or Text Node Pointable.
Following are the byte contents for the Document Node Pointable (NodeID:0). The byte array break down is explained further ahead.
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 102, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 0, 0, -42, 0, 0, 0, -34, 104, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 3, 10, 32, 32, 102, 6, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 30, 103, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 4, 14, 0, 10, 48, 56, 49, 50, 52, 49, 54, 49, 51, 57, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 0, 0, 29, 0, 0, 0, 41, 0, 0, 0, 81, 0, 0, 0, 93, 0, 0, 0, 106, 0, 0, 0, 116, 104, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32, 105, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 10, 116, 111, 112, 32, 115, 101, 99, 114, 101, 116, 104, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32, 102, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 14, 104, 0, 0, 0, 9, 0, 7, 77, 97, 99, 98, 101, 116, 104, 104, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32, 106, 0, 0, 0, 11, 0, 4, 104, 105, 100, 101, 0, 0, 104, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 3, 10, 32, 32, 104, 0, 0, 0, 13, 0, 1, 10
Dictionary
Byte Array for the Dictionary
0, 0, 0, -109, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 19, 0, 0, 0, 44, 0, 0, 0, 54, 0, 0, 0, 62, 0, 0, 0, 72, 0, 0, 0, 83, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 7, 99, 97, 116, 97, 108, 111, 103, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 19, 104, 116, 116, 112, 58, 47, 47, 101, 120, 97, 109, 112, 108, 101, 46, 111, 114, 103, 47, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 4, 98, 111, 111, 107, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 2, 101, 120, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 4, 105, 115, 98, 110, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 5, 116, 105, 116, 108, 101, 0, 0, 0, 6
0, 0, 0, -109
These 4 bytes represent the Size of Dictionary in signed integer format. After conversion to unsigned integer format the value is 147.
0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 19, 0, 0, 0, 44, 0, 0, 0, 54, 0, 0, 0, 62, 0, 0, 0, 72, 0, 0, 0, 83
This is a list of Offsets for each item in the dictionary. There are 7 offsets. Each offset is 4 bytes long. Following are the 7 offsets: 6, 19, 44, 54, 62, 72, 83
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 6
This is a sorted list of keys in alphabetical order. Each key is 4 byte long. Each key is mapped to a string in the dictionary. The keys are the numbers 1 through 6.
Following are the data values in the dictionary.Each data value is a StringPointable. Each StringPointable maps to XML document strings.
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
The Size of the string is 0. The String Value is null. The StringPointable is followed by the key which is 0.
0, 7, 99, 97, 116, 97, 108, 111, 103, 0, 0, 0, 1
The Size of the string is 7. The String Value is catalog. The StringPointable is followed by the key which is 1.
0, 19, 104, 116, 116, 112, 58, 47, 47, 101, 120, 97, 109, 112, 108, 101, 46, 111, 114, 103, 47, 0, 0, 0, 2
The Size of the string is 19. The String Value is http://example.org/. The StringPointable is followed by the key which is 2.
0, 4, 98, 111, 111, 107, 0, 0, 0, 3
The Size of the string is 4. The String Value is book. The StringPointable is followed by the key which is 3.
0, 2, 101, 120, 0, 0, 0, 4
The Size of the string is 2. The String Value is ex. The StringPointable is followed by the key which is 4.
Document Node (NodeID:0)
This child is contained in the parent Node Tree.
Byte Array for Document Node (NodeID:0)
101, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 102, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 0, 0, -42, 0, 0, 0, -34, 104, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 3, 10, 32, 32, 102, 6, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 30, 103, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 4, 14, 0, 10, 48, 56, 49, 50, 52, 49, 54, 49, 51, 57, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 0, 0, 29, 0, 0, 0, 41, 0, 0, 0, 81, 0, 0, 0, 93, 0, 0, 0, 106, 0, 0, 0, 116, 104, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32, 105, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 10, 116, 111, 112, 32, 115, 101, 99, 114, 101, 116, 104, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32, 102, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 14, 104, 0, 0, 0, 9, 0, 7, 77, 97, 99, 98, 101, 116, 104, 104, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32, 106, 0, 0, 0, 11, 0, 4, 104, 105, 100, 101, 0, 0, 104, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 3, 10, 32, 32, 104, 0, 0, 0, 13, 0, 1, 10
101 is the value tag for the Document Node Pointable.
Following are the bytes and contents of the Document Node Pointable.
0, 0, 0, 0 These 4 bytes represent the Node Id which has value 0
Every Document Node Pointable contains a Sequence Pointable. This is analogous to a collection of items(data). In VXQuery, the items(data) in the Sequence Pointable are preceded by the number of items in the sequence and item size.
Sequence Content:
0, 0, 0, 1 These 4 bytes represents the Number of Items in the sequence which is 1
0, 0, 1, 0 These 4 bytes represents the Size of the item which is 257
Data in the Sequence: Here the (item)data in the sequence is an Element Node Pointable (NodeID:1). Note that the data can represent any type of pointable or element.
102, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 0, 0, -42, 0, 0, 0, -34, 104, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 3, 10, 32, 32, 102, 6, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 30, 103, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 4, 14, 0, 10, 48, 56, 49, 50, 52, 49, 54, 49, 51, 57, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 0, 0, 29, 0, 0, 0, 41, 0, 0, 0, 81, 0, 0, 0, 93, 0, 0, 0, 106, 0, 0, 0, 116, 104, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32, 105, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 10, 116, 111, 112, 32, 115, 101, 99, 114, 101, 116, 104, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32, 102, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 14, 104, 0, 0, 0, 9, 0, 7, 77, 97, 99, 98, 101, 116, 104, 104, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32, 106, 0, 0, 0, 11, 0, 4, 104, 105, 100, 101, 0, 0, 104, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 3, 10, 32, 32, 104, 0, 0, 0, 13, 0, 1, 10
Element Node (NodeID:1)
This child is contained in the parent Document Node (NodeID:0).
Byte Array for Element Node NodeID:1
102, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 0, 0, -42, 0, 0, 0, -34, 104, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 3, 10, 32, 32, 102, 6, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 30, 103, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 4, 14, 0, 10, 48, 56, 49, 50, 52, 49, 54, 49, 51, 57, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 0, 0, 29, 0, 0, 0, 41, 0, 0, 0, 81, 0, 0, 0, 93, 0, 0, 0, 106, 0, 0, 0, 116, 104, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32, 105, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 10, 116, 111, 112, 32, 115, 101, 99, 114, 101, 116, 104, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32, 102, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 14, 104, 0, 0, 0, 9, 0, 7, 77, 97, 99, 98, 101, 116, 104, 104, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32, 106, 0, 0, 0, 11, 0, 4, 104, 105, 100, 101, 0, 0, 104, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 3, 10, 32, 32, 104, 0, 0, 0, 13, 0, 1, 10
102 is the value tag for Element Node Pointable.
Following are the bytes and contents of the Element Node Pointable.
4 Header byte (One byte) that uses the lowest three bits to denote if
- bit Namespace Chunk exists: No
- bit Attribute Chunk exists: No
- bit Children Chunk exists: Yes
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 This is a Name Pointer which is an array of integers(4 bytes) of size 3
0, 0, 0, 1 This is the Local Node Id which uses 4 bytes.
Children Chunk is a Sequence Pointable. This is analogous to a collection of items(data). In VXQuery, the items(data) in the Sequence Pointable are preceded by the number of items in the sequence and item size.
Sequence Content childrenChunk:
0, 0, 0, 3 Number of Items in the SequencePointable children chunk is 3
0, 0, 0, 10 Offset of the first item is 10
0, 0, 0, -42 Offset of the second item is 214
0, 0, 0, -34 Offset of the third item is 222
Data in the Sequence: Here the items(data) in the sequence are Text Node Pointables (NodeID:2), (NodeID:13) and Element Node Pointable (NodeID:3). Note that the data can represent any type of pointable or element.
104, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 3, 10, 32, 32, 102, 6, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 30, 103, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 4, 14, 0, 10, 48, 56, 49, 50, 52, 49, 54, 49, 51, 57, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 0, 0, 29, 0, 0, 0, 41, 0, 0, 0, 81, 0, 0, 0, 93, 0, 0, 0, 106, 0, 0, 0, 116, 104, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32, 105, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 10, 116, 111, 112, 32, 115, 101, 99, 114, 101, 116, 104, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32, 102, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 14, 104, 0, 0, 0, 9, 0, 7, 77, 97, 99, 98, 101, 116, 104, 104, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32, 106, 0, 0, 0, 11, 0, 4, 104, 105, 100, 101, 0, 0, 104, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 3, 10, 32, 32, 104, 0, 0, 0, 13, 0, 1, 10
Text Node (NodeID:2)
This child is contained in the parent Element Node (NodeID:1).
Byte Array for Text Node NodeID:2
104, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 3, 10, 32, 32
104 is the value tag for the Text Node Pointable.
Following are the bytes and contents of the Text Node Pointable.
0, 0, 0, 2 This is the Node Id that uses 4 bytes and has value 2
0, 3, 10, 32, 32 This is the UTF8String which has a size 3 and value represents a new line and 2 spaces
Element Node (NodeID:3)
This child is contained in the parent Element Node (NodeID:1).
Byte Array for Element Node NodeID:3
102, 6, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 30, 103, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 4, 14, 0, 10, 48, 56, 49, 50, 52, 49, 54, 49, 51, 57, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 0, 0, 29, 0, 0, 0, 41, 0, 0, 0, 81, 0, 0, 0, 93, 0, 0, 0, 106, 0, 0, 0, 116, 104, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32, 105, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 10, 116, 111, 112, 32, 115, 101, 99, 114, 101, 116, 104, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32, 102, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 14, 104, 0, 0, 0, 9, 0, 7, 77, 97, 99, 98, 101, 116, 104, 104, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32, 106, 0, 0, 0, 11, 0, 4, 104, 105, 100, 101, 0, 0, 104, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 3, 10, 32, 32
102 is the value tag for the Element Node Pointable.
Following are the bytes and contents of the Element Node Pointable.
6 Header byte (One byte) that uses the three lowest bit to denote if
- bit Namespace Chunk exists: No
- bit Attribute Chunk exists: Yes
- bit Children Chunk exists: Yes
0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 3 This is a Name Pointer which is an array of integers(4 bytes) of size 3
0, 0, 0, 3 This is the Local Node Id which uses 4 bytes.
Attribute Chunk is a Sequence Pointable.
Sequence Content attributeChunk:
0, 0, 0, 1 Number of Items in the SequencePointable attribute chunk is 1
0, 0, 0, 30 Size of the first item is 30
Data in the Sequence: Here the item(data) in the sequence is an Attribute Node Pointable (NodeID:4). Note that the data can represent any type of pointable or element.
103, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 4, 14, 0, 10, 48, 56, 49, 50, 52, 49, 54, 49, 51, 57
Children Chunk is a Sequence Pointable. This is analogous to a collection of items(data). In VXQuery, the items(data) in the Sequence Pointable are preceded by the number of items in the sequence and item size.
Sequence Content childrenChunk:
0, 0, 0, 7 Number of Items in the SequencePointable children chunk is 3
0, 0, 0, 12 Offset of the first item is 12
0, 0, 0, 29 Offset of the second item is 12
0, 0, 0, 41 Offset of the third item is 41
0, 0, 0, 81 Offset of the fourth item is 81
0, 0, 0, 93 Offset of the fifth item is 93
0, 0, 0, 106 Offset of the sixth item is 106
0, 0, 0, 116 Offset of the seventh item is 116
Data in the Sequence: Here the items(data) in the sequence are Text Node (NodeID:5), (NodeID:7), (NodeID:10), (NodeID:12), Element Node (NodeID:8), Comment Node (NodeID:6) and Processing Instruction Node (NodeID:11).
104, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32, 105, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 10, 116, 111, 112, 32, 115, 101, 99, 114, 101, 116, 104, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32, 102, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 14, 104, 0, 0, 0, 9, 0, 7, 77, 97, 99, 98, 101, 116, 104, 104, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32, 106, 0, 0, 0, 11, 0, 4, 104, 105, 100, 101, 0, 0, 104, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 3, 10, 32, 32, 104, 0, 0, 0, 13, 0, 1, 10
Attribute Node (NodeID:3)
This child is contained in the parent Element Node (NodeID:3).
Byte Array for Attribute Node NodeID:3
103, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 4, 14, 0, 10, 48, 56, 49, 50, 52, 49, 54, 49, 51, 57
103 is the value tag for the Attribute Node Pointable.
Following are the bytes and contents of the Attribute Node Pointable.
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, This is a Name Pointer which is an array of integers(4 bytes) of size 3. It consists of PrefixCode, NamespaceCode, LocalCode.
0, 0, 0, 4 This is the NodeId which has a value of 4.
14, 0, 10, 48, 56, 49, 50, 52, 49, 54, 49, 51, 57 This is a string of length 10 and the length of the string is 0812416139
Text Node Pointable (NodeID:5)
This child is contained in the parent Element Node (NodeID:3) childrenChunk.
Byte Array for Text Node NodeID:5
104, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32
104 is the value tag for the Text Node Pointable.
Following are the bytes and contents of the Text Node Pointable.
0, 0, 0, 5 This is the Node Id that uses 4 bytes and has value 2
0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32 This is the UTF8String which has a size 5 and value represents a new line and 4 spaces
Comment Node Pointable (NodeID:6)
This child is contained in the parent Element Node (NodeID:3) childrenChunk.
Byte Array for Comment Node NodeID:6
105, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 10, 116, 111, 112, 32, 115, 101, 99, 114, 101, 116
105 is the value tag for the Comment Node Pointable.
Following are the bytes and contents of the Comment Node Pointable.
0, 0, 0, 6 This is the Node Id that uses 4 bytes and has value 6
0, 10, 116, 111, 112, 32, 115, 101, 99, 114, 101, 116 This is the UTF8String which has a size 10 and value top secret
Text Node Pointable (NodeID:7)
This child is contained in the parent Element Node (NodeID:3) childrenChunk.
Byte Array for Text Node NodeID:7
104, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32
104 is the value tag for the Text Node Pointable.
Following are the bytes and contents of the Text Node Pointable.
0, 0, 0, 7 This is the Node Id that uses 4 bytes and has value 7
0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32 This is the UTF8String which has a size 5 and value represents a new line and 4 spaces
Element Node (NodeID:8)
This child is contained in the parent Element Node (NodeID:3) childrenChunk.
Byte Array for Element Node NodeID:8
102, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 14, 104, 0, 0, 0, 9, 0, 7, 77, 97, 99, 98, 101, 116, 104
102 is the value tag for the Element Node Pointable.
Following are the bytes and contents of the Element Node Pointable.
4 Header byte (One byte) that uses the lowest three bits to denote if
- bit Namespace Chunk exists: No
- bit Attribute Chunk exists: No
- bit Children Chunk exists: Yes
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6 This is a Name Pointer which is an array of integers(4 bytes) of size 3
0, 0, 0, 8 This is the Node Id that uses 4 bytes and has value 8
Following is a SequencePointable.
Sequence Content childrenChunk
0, 0, 0, 1 Number of Items in the SequencePointable children chunk is 1
0, 0, 0, 14 Offset of the first item is 14
Data in the Sequence: Here the (item)data in the sequence is a Text Node Pointable (NodeID:9).
Text Node Pointable (NodeID:9)
This child is contained in the parent Element Node (NodeID:8).
Byte Array for Text NodeID:9
104, 0, 0, 0, 9, 0, 7, 77, 97, 99, 98, 101, 116, 104
104 is the value tag for the Text Node Pointable.
Following are the bytes and contents of the Text Node Pointable.
0, 0, 0, 9 This is the Node Id that uses 4 bytes and has value 9
0, 7, 77, 97, 99, 98, 101, 116, 104 This is the UTF8String which has a size 7 and value Macbeth
Text Node Pointable (NodeID:10)
This child is contained in the parent Element Node (NodeID:3) childrenChunk.
Byte Array for Text Node NodeID:10
104, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32
104 and the rest of the bytes represent a Text Node Pointable.
Following are the bytes and contents of the Text Node Pointable.
0, 0, 0, 10 This is the Node Id that uses 4 bytes and has value 2
0, 5, 10, 32, 32, 32, 32 This is the UTF8String which has a size 5 and value represents a new line and 4 spaces
Processing Instruction Node (NodeID:11)
This child is contained in the parent Element Node (NodeID:3) childrenChunk.
Byte Array for Processing Instruction Node NodeID:11
106, 0, 0, 0, 11, 0, 4, 104, 105, 100, 101
Note that this is a Tagged Value Pointable in which the value tag is 106 and the rest of the bytes represent a Processing Instruction Node Pointable.
Following are the bytes and contents of the Processing Instruction Node Pointable.
0, 0, 0, 11 This is the Node Id that uses 4 bytes and has value 11
0, 4, 104, 105, 100, 101 This is the UTF8String which has a size 4 and value hide
0, 0 This is also a string representing content. It is a null string.
Text Node Pointable (NodeID:12)
This child is contained in the parent Element Node (NodeID:3) childrenChunk.
Byte Array for Text Node NodeID:12
104, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 3, 10, 32, 32
Note that this is a Tagged Value Pointable in which the value tag is 104 and the rest of the bytes represent a Text Node Pointable.
Following are the bytes and contents of the Text Node Pointable.
0, 0, 0, 12 This is the Node Id that uses 4 bytes and has value 12
0, 3, 10, 32, 32 This is the UTF8String which has a size 3 and value represents a new line and 2 spaces.